Projects per year
Organisation profile
Organisation profile
The Unit of HIV and Tuberculosis was created in 2011 under the leadership of Prof Dr Lutgarde Lynen and is currently headed by Prof Dr Tom Decroo. The Unit was previously known as the Unit of HIV and co-infections. Through close collaboration with the Unit of Mycobacteriology in both research and education, and inspired by the pioneering work of Dr. Armand Van Deun, the Unit progressively shifted its focus toward the evaluation of TB treatment regimens in resource-limited settings.
Ambitious, grant-funded research projects are combined with efforts to strengthen research capacity, with lessons learned subsequently informing both the educational curriculum and the provision of clinical advice for TB care in Belgium.
Research
- TB treatment regimens, for drug-susceptible and drug-resistant TB, with a focus on bacteriological outcomes -including acquired resistance- and safety
- Paediatric TB diagnosis and treatment
- Clinical decision-making
- Care for HIV and co-morbidities in vulnerable populations
Teaching
- Coordination of the Master of Science in Tropical Medicine
- Clinical decision-making for drug-resistant tuberculosis short course (since 2017)
- Protocol development for Master’s students and for the Short Course on Clinical Research and Evidence Based Medicine (since 2008)
Capacity strengthening
- Yearly five or more Master's students get support for their Master's thesis
- We support an active cohort of over 10 PhD students, most working on TB research, within National TB programmes
Service delivery by the Unit of HIV/AIDS includes active participation in:
- Advising TB care in Belgium, with a focus on patients with drug-resistant TB and paediatric cases
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Profiles
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Recurrent rifampicin-resistant TB in Nigeria: burden, determinants and re-treatment outcomes
Idowu, F. K. (PhD Student), Decroo, T. (Promotor), Mesic, A. (Promotor), Lorent, N. (Promotor), Masquillier, C. (Promotor) & Adefuye, B. (Promotor)
1/01/26 → …
Project: PhD-project
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CAD LUS4TB: Computer assisted diagnosis with lung ultrasound for community based pulmonary tuberculosis triage in Benin, Mali and South-Africa
Decroo, T. (PI) & Decroo, T. (Promotor)
The European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
1/09/25 → 31/08/30
Project: Research Project
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SAHRI-Fellowship: sub-Saharan Africa Health Research and Innovation Fellowship Program (SAHRI Fellowship Program)
Decroo, T. (Promotor), Henríquez Trujillo, R. (PI) & Zolfo, M. (CoPI)
The European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
1/08/25 → 31/07/30
Project: Research Project
Research output
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From trials to programmatic scale-up: treatment outcomes of rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis during transition to short oral regimens in Vietnam (2021-2022)
Nguyen, T. M. P., Dinh, V. L., Nguyen, B. H., Hoang, T. T. T., Nguyen, V. N., Callens, S. & Decroo, T., Feb-2026, In: International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 163, 7 p., 108222.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Web of Science-article › peer-review
Open Access -
An extension of the Spiegelhalter-Knill-Jones method for continuous covariates in clinical decision making
Jacobs, B., Maseko, T., Lynen, L., Henriquez-Trujillo, A. & Buyze, J., Jun-2025, In: BMC Medical Research Methodology. 25, 1, p. 152 11 p., 152.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Web of Science-article › peer-review
Open Access -
A qualitative study on pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake and retention among men who have sex with men and transgender women in Myanmar
Tun, N. N., Naing, S. Y., Tun, N. L., Hteik, M. M. M., Ko, M. K., Aung, H. H., Myint, N. P., Smithuis, F., Decroo, T., Gils, T. & Reyniers, T., 13-Nov-2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: International Health. 8 p., ihaf130.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Web of Science-article › peer-review
Open Access