Personal profile
Research expertise
I am a health systems researcher with expertise in global health issues including maternal, sexual and reproductive health, and HIV/AIDS. I completed my MPH at Addis Ababa University (Ethiopia) and my PhD at the Nossal Institute for Global Health, University of Melbourne (Australia), which examined health system constraints to promoting respectful maternity care in Ethiopian hospitals and approaches to mitigating them, using the theoretical framework of complex adaptive systems.
I have worked in Ethiopian universities as an assistant lecturer and later as a lecturer and assistant professor. I have also worked as a Lecturer (Priority Setting and Planning in Public Health; Global Health Security and Sustainability; Epidemiology; and Evidence-Based Practice) and Research Associate (various health policy and systems research projects) at the University of Melbourne. I have experience and interest in global health, particularly implementation research aimed at ending preventable deaths, especially in low-income settings. To date, I have served as Principal Investigator and Co-Principal Investigator on several regional, national and multi-centre research projects with findings published in peer-reviewed journals. As part of my efforts and achievements in global health, I have been selected as a Fellow of The Emerging Voices for Global Health; The Mandela Washington Fellowship for Young African Leaders; The Maternal Health Young Champions; The Policy Communication Fellows; and The New Voices in Global Health.
Education/Academic qualification
MPH, Assessment of overall quality of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services, Addis Ababa University
PhD , Improving respectful maternity care in Ethiopia: Health System constraints and mitigation approaches , University of Melbourne
External positions
FWO Senior Postdoctoral Fellow, Research Foundation Flanders, Brussels, Belgium.
2025 → 2028
FWO Junior Postdoctoral Fellow, Research Foundation Flanders, Brussels, Belgium.
2022 → 2025
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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CoPe: Consortium for Global Perinatal Mental Health Research
Benova, L. (Promotor), Asefa, A. (PI), Asefa, A. (PI) & Benova, L. (Promotor)
1/01/26 → 31/12/30
Project: Research Project
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REVISE: Revisiting maternity and perinatal mental health experiences of women living with HIV for an HIV-free generation (REVISE Study – revisit and eliminate)
Asefa, A. (PI), Benova, L. (Promotor), Hensen, B. (Copromotor), Hanlon, C. (Copromotor), Gebremedhin, S. (Copromotor) & Alexandre, D. (Copromotor)
1/10/25 → 30/09/28
Project: Mandate
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REVISE: Revisiting maternity and perinatal mental health experiences of women living with HIV for an HIV-free generation (REVISE Study – revisit and eliminate)
Asefa, A. (PI) & Benova, L. (Promotor)
1/10/25 → 30/09/28
Project: Research Project
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MISPOD: Is MIStreatment of women during facility-based childbirth an independent risk factor for POstpartum Depression in Ethiopia and Guinea? A mixed methods prospective study - MISPOD Study
Asefa, A. (PI), Marchal, B. (Copromotor), Delamou, A. (Partner), Gebremedhin, S. (Partner), Benova, L. (Promotor) & Asefa, A. (PI)
1/10/22 → 30/09/25
Project: Research Project
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Documenting stillbirths and early neonatal deaths to improve maternal and newborn health in Cambodia
Delvaux, T. (PI), Benova, L. (Promotor), Matsui, M. (Copromotor), Kim, R. (Researcher), Rathavay, T. (Copromotor), Asefa, A. (Researcher) & Christou, A. (Researcher)
Flemish Government - Department of Economy, Science & Innovation
20/10/20 → 20/10/21
Project: Research Project
Research output
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Maternal health workers' knowledge, practices, and influencing factors in screening and managing perinatal mental health conditions in primary healthcare facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a qualitative study
Bimrew, M., Field, S., Benova, L., Meudec, M., Gebremedhin, S., Workicho, A., Bekele, D., Alamdo, A. G. & Asefa, A., 5-Mar-2026, In: BMC Health Services Research. 26, 1, 11 p., 387.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Peer-reviewed journal articles › peer-review
Open Access -
Unraveling the link between the mistreatment of women during childbirth and postpartum depression: a prospective longitudinal study in Ethiopia and Guinea
Asefa, A., Benova, L., Marchal, B., Hanlon, C., Millimouno, T. M., Asfaw, M., Tuncalp, O., Smekens, T., Delamou, A. & Gebremedhin, S., Jan-2026, In: EClinicalMedicine. 91, 11 p., 103702.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Peer-reviewed journal articles › peer-review
Open Access -
Unravelling dual violence against women in Ethiopia: Experiences of obstetric violence and postpartum intimate partner violence
Makandi, M., Benova, L., Gebremedhin, S., Mohammed, Z., Votruba, N., Tabana, H., Dadi, A. & Asefa, A., 12-Mar-2026, In: Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare. 47, 8 p., 101199.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Peer-reviewed journal articles › peer-review
Open Access -
Experiences of intimate partner violence and antepartum depression among women seeking antenatal care in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: findings from the MISPOD study
Yimer, N., Benová, L., Gebremedhin, S., Mirkuzie, A., Zelalem, M., Fellmeth, G. & Asefa, A., 16-Apr-2025, In: Scientific Reports. 15, 1, 11 p., 13115.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Peer-reviewed journal articles › peer-review
Open Access -
Geographic disparities in antenatal care utilization in Addis Ababa city, Ethiopia using demographic and health survey data: A small area estimation approach
Heyi, W., Macharia, P., Asefa, A., Benová, L., Olagunju, O. & Mekonnen, W., Dec-2025, In: Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare. 46, 8 p., 101156.Research output: Contribution to journal › A1: Peer-reviewed journal articles › peer-review
Open Access
Activities
- 2 Editor of research journal
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PLoS Global Public Health (Journal)
Asefa, A. (Editor)
2022Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editor of research journal
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BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth (Journal)
Asefa, A. (Editor)
2021Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editor of research journal