Anti-Mycobacterium leprae activity of several quinolones studied in the mouse

  • SR Pattyn

Research output: Contribution to journalA1: Web of Science-articlepeer-review

Abstract


The anti-Mycobacterium leprae activity of several fluoroquinolones (A-56619, A-56620, ofloxacin, fleroxacin, lomefloxacin, temafloxacin, tosufloxacin, and PD-117596) was studied in the mouse. In a dosage of 150 mg/kg administered daily, A-56619 is active and A-56620 is inactive against M. leprae. Ofloxacin administered daily for 2 weeks at 300 mg/kg is bactericidal. The minimal effective dose of PD-117596, lomefloxacin and temafloxacin is less than 37.5 mg/kg. When administered at 300 mg/kg at monthly intervals temafloxacin, PD-117596, and ofloxacin are bacteriostatic; while fleroxacin and lomefloxacin are bactericidal. Tosufloxacin is less active than the other quinolones included in the present study.
Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
Volume59
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)613-617
Number of pages5
ISSN0148-916X
Publication statusPublished - 1991

Keywords

  • B780-tropical-medicine
  • Bacteriology
  • Mycobacterium leprae
  • Treatment
  • Quinolones
  • Experimental
  • Fluoroquinolones

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