Duration of protective immunity in experimental canine babesiosis after homologous and heterologous challenge

F Vercammen, R De Deken, L Maes

Research output: Contribution to journalA1: Web of Science-articlepeer-review

Abstract

Three Beagle dogs were monitored clinically and serologically for 55 weeks following an experimental primo-infection and two challenge infections with a heterologous strain of Babesia canis.
There was no cross-protection when dogs were challenged with the heterologous strain after 7 months, but there was complete protection when challenged a second time with this heterologous strain 5 months later.
Although the serological profile using indirect immunofluorescence showed the same trend whether homologous or heterologous antigen was used, antibody titres generally reached higher values for homologous antigen. Seropositivity in itself was no guarantee for protective immunity against heterologous challenge.
Original languageEnglish
JournalVeterinary Parasitology
Volume68
Issue number1-2
Pages (from-to)51-55
Number of pages5
ISSN0304-4017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1997

Keywords

  • B780-tropical-medicine
  • Animal diseases
  • Dogs
  • Protozoal diseases
  • Babesiosis
  • Babesia canis
  • Fluorescent antibody technique
  • IFAT
  • Disease resistance

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