Abstract
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) threatens the progress of global control efforts. Prisons represent a high risk setting for development and transmission of MDR-TB. In a Siberian TB referral prison (Kemerovo region), the treatment failure rate is 35% (June 1996 –March 1997), despite implementation of a strict DOTS program and use of the World Health Organization Category 2 re-treatment regimen for all new cases. Among 164 patients (December 1997–March 1998), initial resistance to isoniazid and rifampin is 22.6%. Such a rate is a warning call to reconsider prison control strategies, and importantly, to address the treatment regimens necessary to combat an institutional epidemic of MDR-TB.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease |
| Volume | 3 |
| Pages (from-to) | 451-453 |
| ISSN | 1027-3719 |
| Publication status | Published - 1999 |
Keywords
- B780-tropical-medicine
- Bacterial diseases
- Tuberculosis
- Treatment
- Regimens
- Drug resistance
- Siberia
- Russia
- Europe-East