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Incident Trichomonas vaginalis is associated with partnership concurrency: a longitudinal cohort study

Research output: Contribution to journalA1: Peer-reviewed journal articlespeer-review

Abstract

Background: Sexual partner concurrency (PC) has been shown to be a risk factor for a number of sexually transmitted infections but it is unknown if it is a risk factor for Trichomonas vaginalis (TV).

Objective: We assess if there is an association between PC and incident TV infection.

Study Design: We used mixed effects logistic regression to assess the association between PC and incident TV in the Longitudinal Study of Vaginal Flora, a cohort study of 3620 women followed quarterly for 5 visits.

Results: Trichomonas vaginalis was more common in those reporting definite/possible/unknown PC (15.6%/15.0%/18.3%) than those reporting no PC (5.2%; P <0.001 for all 3 comparisons). After controlling for a range of confounders, incident TV remained associated with reporting that one's partner definitely (adjusted odds ratio, 5.4; 95% confidence interval, 3.7-8.0) and possibly (adjusted odds ratio, 3.4; 95% confidence interval, 2.2-5.1) engaged in PC in the preceding period.

Conclusions: Partner concurrency was associated with incident TV infection.

Original languageEnglish
JournalSexually Transmitted Diseases
Volume44
Issue number11
Pages (from-to)695-699
Number of pages5
ISSN0148-5717
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Keywords

  • SIMPLEX-VIRUS TYPE-2
  • SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED DISEASES
  • BACTERIAL-VAGINOSIS
  • UNITED-STATES
  • RISK-FACTORS
  • GRAM STAIN
  • INFECTION
  • PREVALENCE
  • WOMEN
  • HIV

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