Outbreak of unusual H2S-negative monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium strain likely associated with small tomatoes, Sweden, August to October 2019

Soledad Colombe, Cecilia Jernberg, Emma Löf, Anna Lindqvist Angervall, Henrik Mellström-Dahlgren, Leif Dotevall, Malin Bengnér, Ingela Hall, Lena Sundqvist, Sharon Kühlmann-Berenzon, Ilias Galanis, Mats Lindblad, Anette Hansen, Moa Rehn

Research output: Contribution to journalA1: Web of Science-articlepeer-review

Abstract

Sweden is investigating an outbreak of monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium. Eighty-two nationally-distributed cases have been confirmed, with date of symptom onset between 28 August and 29 October. Cases were 51 years of age on average (range: 0-89) and the majority of cases were female (62. A case-control study was conducted and suggested small tomatoes as source of the outbreak (adjusted odds ratio (OR): 10.8, 95CI): 4.15-112.68, p value textless 0.001), and a trace-back investigation led to a single, non-Swedish producer in Europe. Both the Salmonella strain and the source of the outbreak are rarely encountered in Europe. Results from investigation at the producer are pending.
Original languageEnglish
JournalEurosurveillance
Volume24
Issue number47
Pages (from-to)1900643
Number of pages1
ISSN1560-7917
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1-Nov-2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • 80 and over
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Child
  • Preschool
  • disease outbreaks
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • epidemiology
  • Feces
  • Female
  • Food Contamination
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Newborn
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • Salmonella Food Poisoning
  • Salmonella infections
  • Salmonella Infections
  • Salmonella typhimurium
  • Solanum lycopersicum
  • Sweden
  • WGS
  • whole genome sequencing
  • Whole Genome Sequencing

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