TY - JOUR
T1 - Algunos resultados postintervención en el control, tratamiento y complicaciones de la hipertensión arterial. Policlínico Universitario Héroes del Moncada. Cárdenas, 2014
AU - Achiong, Fernando
AU - González Hernández, Yolanda
AU - Vega Rico, Odalys
AU - Guillot Alzubiaga, Omar
AU - Rodriguez, Armando
AU - Díaz, Addys
AU - Londoño Agudelo, Esteban
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Background: the education of the hypertensive patient and the health team are important elements for the better control of arterial hypertension.
Objective: increasing controlled patients to 70%.
Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental epidemiologic study was carried out. The intervention was headed to family physicians, basic work teams, the community and hypertensive patients. Two samples were chosen (350 different hypertensive patients), before and after interventions, applying interviews, measuring with results comparisons, statistical tests: Chi2, Odds ratio and P value.
Outcomes: The controlled hypertensive patients and treatment adherence increased, with significant statistical differences, p<0.05. There were not differences between the five most used medications. In the post-intervention period, treatment adherence, low salt and fat diet, fruits and vegetables consumption, and no smoking showed significant statistic association with controlled hypertensive patients. The average diastolic and systolic pressure and complications decreased, with significant statistical differences p<0.05.
Conclusions: The controlled hypertensive patients increased and the life quality of the hypertensive patients improved.
AB - Background: the education of the hypertensive patient and the health team are important elements for the better control of arterial hypertension.
Objective: increasing controlled patients to 70%.
Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental epidemiologic study was carried out. The intervention was headed to family physicians, basic work teams, the community and hypertensive patients. Two samples were chosen (350 different hypertensive patients), before and after interventions, applying interviews, measuring with results comparisons, statistical tests: Chi2, Odds ratio and P value.
Outcomes: The controlled hypertensive patients and treatment adherence increased, with significant statistical differences, p<0.05. There were not differences between the five most used medications. In the post-intervention period, treatment adherence, low salt and fat diet, fruits and vegetables consumption, and no smoking showed significant statistic association with controlled hypertensive patients. The average diastolic and systolic pressure and complications decreased, with significant statistical differences p<0.05.
Conclusions: The controlled hypertensive patients increased and the life quality of the hypertensive patients improved.
M3 - A2: International peer reviewed article (not A1-type)
VL - 38
SP - 553
EP - 564
JO - Revista Médica Electrónica
JF - Revista Médica Electrónica
SN - 1684-1824
IS - 4
M1 - 1760-8006-1-PB
ER -