Abstract
We report three laboratory-confirmed dengue virus (DENV) infections imported to Belgium by travelers returning from Madeira (Portugal). Despite the use of a mosquito-repellent spray as reported by two patients, the infection could not be prevented. Diagnosis was made by antigen detection and real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in two cases and by serology 1 month after onset of symptoms in a third one. The responsible virus was identified as DENV serotype 1, American/African genotype (genotype V). The close relationship to isolates from Colombia supports the previous findings that a South American strain originated the outbreak in Madeira in 2012.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Travel Medicine |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 5 |
Pages (from-to) | 344-348 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISSN | 1195-1982 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
- Adult
- Animals
- Belgium
- Culicidae
- Dengue
- Diagnosis, Differential
- Female
- Humans
- Insect Vectors
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Portugal
- Travel