Understanding the dynamics of accessing chronic medicines in the public sector: implications for policy in South Africa

Bvudzai Priscilla Magadzire

Research output: ThesisDoctoral dissertation - Doctoral dissertation

224 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Access to medicines (ATM), specifically for those medicines that are related to the priority health needs of a population has been cited as a fundamental part of universal health coverage and a key element for service delivery and high-quality care. Therefore, ensuring reliable access to and appropriate use of safe, effective and affordable medicines is one of the core functions of an effective health system. With the rising demand for treatment of chronic diseases (e.g. HIV, diabetes and hypertension), ATM has increasingly received global attention. Yet as of 2011, it was estimated that at least one third of the world's population had no regular access to medicines. Globally, there is a dearth of in-depth country level evidence to influence policy responses, coupled with inadequate understanding of how pharmaceutical systems operate within broader health systems. This thesis comprises two main parts: 1) a situational analysis of the state of chronic medicines provision in the public sector in the Eastern Cape and Western Cape provinces of South Africa; and (2) an evaluation of an existing ATM model in one province. To situate this study within the ATM discourse, a conceptual framework was developed from a review of empirical and theoretical literature. The framework incorporated six ATM dimensions (availability, affordability, acceptability, accessibility, accommodation and quality) and their interplay at multiple levels including: health facility, individual, household and community levels. Then, at a health system level, the interaction of medicines (a health system building block) with other building blocks (information, financing, human resources, infrastructure and governance).
Original languageEnglish
QualificationDoctor of Philosophy
Awarding Institution
  • University of the Western Cape
Supervisors/Advisors
  • Marchal, Bruno, Supervisor
  • Van Damme, Wim, Supervisor
  • Sanders, David, Supervisor, External person
  • Ward, Kim, Supervisor, External person
Award date29-Aug-2017
Place of PublicationBellville, Cape Town
Publisher
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Keywords

  • B680-public-health

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Understanding the dynamics of accessing chronic medicines in the public sector: implications for policy in South Africa'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this